When several gases exceed their
limit in the air, we say it is air pollution.
In air pollution, the quality of the
air declines. We inhale the polluted air. So we suffer from various respiratory diseases. Most important of them are lung diseases including lung cancer.
Moderate air pollution is invisible
Unlike water and land pollution, we
can't see air pollution at a moderate level. But it does harm air and our health
both. When you feel suffocation while breathing, you actually become a victim of
polluted air.
Industrial and vehicular emissions
are two key sources of air contamination. Besides, the burning of fossil fuel also
pollutes the air. It hits our breathing zone.
Silencer of vehicles, the biggest source of air pollution
The chimney of industries and
silencer of vehicles are adding air pollution enormously. We can't count the
emissions. Nor is there any gadget to measure them.
Vehicles contribute more to hit air quality. Vehicles are in millions around the world. That is why their
impact is also huge. Their emissions contain more harmful substances than those
of the industrial ones.
Chimney of industries another source
It does not mean industrial
emissions harm the air quality lesser. They also damage the air environment but
they hit not so much. Industries pollute the environment in many ways. They also
release contaminating effluents and wastes which affect our land and water.
There are easier ways to keep the
industrial emissions within limits. An industry can install a
scientifically-developed chimney to restrain its emissions. Its name is stack.
It sieves the emissions before releasing them into our air environment.
Traffic mess contaminates air more
A densely populated modern city has
a large number of vehicles. If its roads, subways, bridges, and lanes - are not
smooth, chances of frequent traffic jams rise. So it causes more vehicular
emissions.
Use of adulterated fuel
Adulterated fuel also increases
harmful emissions. It contaminates air more. In advance nations the sale of
adulterated fuel is rare. But in most of the least developed countries, it is
quite common.
This is the main reason that their
air environment suffers more. The easiest way to control this menace is to ban
the adulterated fuel.
Tips to control air pollution
Industries:
- Must install less-air-emitting chimney or stack
- Must follow a proper environmental management system
- Must abide by green laws of their country
- Promote environmentally-safe manufacturing processes
- Use raw material that puts lesser load on machines
- Make regular check-up of their production machines
Vehicle owners and drivers:
- Must maintain the engine of their vehicles properly
- Must get their vehicles tuned-up regularly
- Never use adulterated fuel to save a few bucks
- Keep the silencer of their vehicle in good condition
Communities
- Use public transport if there is no inconvenience in using it
- Use personal transport only in case of emergency
- Make complain of a factory if it is located in a residential area
- Raise awareness on harms of air contamination to control it
Government
- Introduce easily-enforceable green laws to control air contamination
- Offer rules explaining in detail every clause of the air contamination control laws
- Ensure the strict implementation of environmental laws
- Abide by the international protocols to control air emissions from the world
So this is a small review of air pollution, its causes, and
tips to control it. We will share its detailed review in later posts. Please
share your view on it to let us improve our coming posts.
We are sure you will share this post on social media to let more
people know about this important topic.
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