This is another problem of the least
developed countries where several religious rituals equally contribute in
raising various types of pollution. Either it is Diwali which pushes the noise
pollution up, Eidul Adha that generates animal waste in huge amount or
Christmas that produces solid waste; very little can be said about this issue
because of their sanctity. But it is quite clear from the teachings of every
religion of the world that all of them stresses upon the need of maintaining
the cleanliness that is the foundation of the clean environment.
Cleansing of soul and body
In famous Indian city Allahbad a
huge congregation of Hindus is held regularly after every 12 years that is
called Kumbh Mela. In this religious ceremony the worshippers solemnly take dip
in river of Ganges to purify their sole and body. Hinduism is famous for its
lot of formalities while offering any kind of prayers. Actually its formalities
in every religious activity make the Hindu religion so fascinating and quite
impressive for the rest of the world. However, for environmental point of view
it is little painful as most of the items relate to eating or burning of herbs
to create aroma that directly or indirectly create any type of pollution if it
is done in huge quantity.
100 million to take bath in Ganges
This year nearly eight million
people took bath in river Ganges on first day of the Kumbh Mela on 14 January and
contributed a huge amount of water pollution. The dip in the Ganges is done at
Sangam where the Ganges and Yumna rivers meet on 14 January. They believe that
by doing so they cleanse their sins and become as if they born right now. This
situation does not end here because the Mela will continue for the 55 days and
during this period it is expected that nearly 100 million people will take bath
at the cross-rivers point of Ganges and Yumna.
No quick solution of water pollution in Ganges
Apparently there is no quick
solution of the water pollution in Ganges due to religious rituals of Kumbh
Mela because everybody has the right to exercise his religious beliefs without
any barriers. However, the various items used in bathing could be made quite
harmless for the water if there is permission in Hinduism to do so. It is a
candid fact that most of the subsidiary rituals in every religion are made by
the pious elders that are not unchangeable. According to the changing needs of
the time they can be modified to best suit the modern times.
Awareness is the possible solution
For this purpose there is need to
raise awareness in Hindu communities about what is must be practiced in Kumbh
Mela what can be avoided for the good of the environment. After all in every
religion there is provision of amendments in secondary type of rituals if time
demands for it. Secondly government of India has to make arrangements for the
maximum facilities of devotes of Kumbh Mela and to let them know how to create
minimum water pollution in Ganges while taking bath in it. After all Ganges and
Yumna both are very holy spots for the Hindus and none of them would refuse to
maintain its clean environment. Hence the need is to make them aware on this
issue with the sincerity of the purpose.
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